Five of the most legally traded African animals

11/06/2020

Thousands of African wild animals suffer every year as a result of the legal wildlife trade, with many species being driven closer to extinction.

It’s never been so vital that governments, businesses, and people work together to end animal abuse for food, medicine, entertainment or as exotic pets.

Top image credit: iStock. by Getty Images

Here are five of the most legally traded African wild animals:

A Ball Python snake, a highly traded African animal

1. Ball python

The ball python can be found on grasslands and farming land across Central and West Africa.

A main threat to their survival is consumer demand for the international exotic pet trade with more than half a million ball pythons exported between 2011 and 2015 alone. Ball pythons suffer at every stage of the wildlife trade chain and most end up living in unsuitable conditions.

African Grey Parrots crammed into crates for transportation

African Grey Parrots crammed into crates for transportation.

2. African grey parrot

African grey parrots are highly social and nest in large groups with complex social lives.

The exotic pet trade is the biggest driver in the trade of African grey parrots which are sought after because of their ability to mimic human speech. Since 1975, around 12 million live parrots have been traded internationally. These birds suffer terribly during capture and transport from the wild, and in captivity.

 An African elephant bull walking in an open plain in Etosha National Park, Namibia

Image credit: iStock. by Getty Images

3. African elephant

The African elephant is the world’s largest land mammal. They’re also one of the most traded wildlife species in Africa, commonly exploited for their skin which is used to make decorative items such as jackets and car interiors. Between 2011 and 2015, more than 8,000 elephant skins were exported, predominantly from Zimbabwe.

Elephants are usually shot but quick kills are not guaranteed so they can die in agony. There is serious concern for the welfare of the elephants hunted as well as the impact this has on the remaining herd members.

The leopard tortoise, which gets its name from the leopard-like spots and stripes on its shell, is typically found across the arid and savannah regions of Eastern and Southern Africa.

Image credit: DeAgostini / Getty Images

4. Leopard Tortoise

The Leopard Tortoise is found across parts of Eastern and Southern Africa.

Commonly sought after as pets for their shell markings, as many as 188,000 were exported between 2011 and 2015 primarily from Zambia. They find it difficult to adapt to new environments and suffer stress and even death when their needs aren't met in captivity.

Olly - World Animal Protection

5. Cape fur seal

The Cape fur seal is the only species of fur seal on the African coast. And yet, they continue to be hunted as trophies and for fashion products such as leather and fur.

As many as 243,000 Cape fur seal skins were exported between 2011 and 2015. Many from Namibia, where the annual seal hunt allows for the cruel clubbing, suffocating and shooting of seals, and their pups, causing tremendous pain and suffering to thousands of animals.

It’s never been so vital that governments, businesses, and people work together to end animal abuse for food, medicine, entertainment or as exotic pets.

Join World Animal Protection's global campaign calling on Canada and other G20 countries to ban the global wildlife trade.

Sign our Petition to end the wildlife trade:

Wild animals don’t belong to us. They belong in the wild.